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UIC FWG: Functional Requirements for FRMCS

The FRMCS Functional Working Group (FWG) translates operational communication needs into functional requirements. It belongs to the UIC's FRMCS programme. UIC: FRMCS Functional Working Group, 27 November 2020

v1.0Source material checked: 02 Oct 2026

Type: UIC working group · ID: G02

The FRMCS Functional Working Group (FWG) translates operational communication needs into functional requirements. It belongs to the UIC's FRMCS programme. UIC: FRMCS Functional Working Group, 27 November 2020

Role in the FRMCS Context

Its starting point is the user perspective: which communication function is needed in rail operations? The UIC names the User Requirements Specification (URS) as the group's first major work product and then describes the work on the Functional Requirements Specification (FRS). UIC: FRMCS Functional Working Group, 27 November 2020

The FRS organises functions such as voice and data communication, role management and priorities into a shared application concept. This functional structuring is not yet a concrete technical architecture. The document explicitly distinguishes the description of the need from its technical implementation. UIC: FRMCS FRS FU-7120, version 2.1.0 (at ERA)

Significance and Binding Nature

The URS serves as a basis for derivation; according to the FIS it is not among the normative FRMCS specifications. For the FRS, the applicable requirement categories and the chosen version must be observed. UIC: FRMCS FIS FIS-7970, version 2.1.0 UIC: FRMCS FRS FU-7120, version 2.1.0 (at ERA)

Working Groups and Cooperation

The ATWG translates functional requirements into system and architecture capabilities. Coordination between the FRS and SRS is therefore a key link to the FWG. UIC: 100th ATWG meeting, 12 June 2026

Practical Guidance

Recommendation for requirements engineers: first map an operational need onto the FRS. Only then determine which system components are to fulfil it.

Documents and deliverables

Document

User Requirements Specification – FU-7100

Describes user requirements; starting point of the specification

Documented status

Foundational document

Document

Functional Requirements Specification – FU-7120

Describes the required functions and how they interact

Documented status

Published reference version 2.1.0

Practical perspective

Recommendation for requirements engineers: first map an operational need onto the FRS. Only then determine which system components are to fulfil it.

Frequently asked question

What is the difference between FRS and SRS?

The FRS describes the required functions. The SRS describes the system functions, architecture principles and reference points required to deliver them. Both must be considered together. [UIC: FRMCS SRS AT-7800, version 2.1.0 (at ERA)](https://www.era.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2025-05/frmcs%20srs%20%28at-7800%29%20v2.1.0.pdf?t=1768353265)

Related bodies

Sources and review status

  1. [1]UIC: FRMCS Functional Working Group, 27 November 2020(02 Oct 2026)
  2. [2]UIC: FRMCS FRS FU-7120, version 2.1.0 (at ERA)(02 Oct 2026)
  3. [3]UIC: FRMCS FIS FIS-7970, version 2.1.0(02 Oct 2026)
  4. [4]UIC: 100th ATWG meeting, 12 June 2026(02 Oct 2026)
  5. [5]UIC: FRMCS SRS AT-7800, version 2.1.0 (at ERA)(02 Oct 2026)